Pomeranian puppies are small-size bundles of love in fluffy coats that never want to leave your side. Most of the time, pet parents ask if should I get a male or female Pomeranian. Prospective Pom owners usually have many questions about the male Pomeranian vs. female Pomeranian puppy question.
They often ask if male or female Pomeranians are better or if is it better to get a male or female Pomeranian.
As a longtime, very dedicated member of the Pomeranian dog community, I could easily ask the owners of these toy breed dogs for their thoughts.
Over 14,000 Pomeranian owners were polled about the “male Pomeranian vs. female Pomeranian” question. The results of this Pomeranian poll were not a surprise, with a 50/50 result obtained.
Whether you choose a Pomeranian male or female, it doesn’t matter. However, experienced Pomeranian breeders and owners can explain a slight variance between male and female pups.
Vital Stats about Pomeranian Dogs
Here are some important stats that are common in both Pomeranian male and female dogs:
Stats | Description |
Dog breed group | Toy group |
Purpose | Companion dogs |
Temperament | Lively, bold, inquisitive |
Average height | 8-11 inches |
Average weight | 3-7 pounds |
Energy level | Moderate |
Exercise requirements | Low |
Grooming needs | Medium |
AKC breed popularity | 23 out of 200 |
Life Expectancy | 12-16 years |
Male Pomeranian vs. Female Pomeranian Size Details
The Pomeranian is one of the few dog breeds where the female Pomeranian’s size should be slightly bigger than that of the male Poms. Pomeranians often have difficulty whelping litters, and having the female slightly larger than the male Pomeranian is thought to assist Pomeranian breeders.
Male Pomeranian
- Average Height: 7 – 12 inches ( about 20 cm tall).
- Average Weight: 3 – 7 pounds (American Kennel Club breed standard). The English Kennel Club size for Pomeranian males is 4 – 4.5 lbs. (1.8 – 2kg).
- Build: Male Pomeranians are slightly smaller in build.
Girl Pomeranian
- Average Height: 7 – 12 inches ( about 20 cm tall).
- Average Weight: 3 – 7 pounds. ( American Kennel Club breed standard). The English Kennel Club size for Pomeranian females is 4.5 – 5.5 pounds (2 – 2.5 kg).
- Build: Female Poms are slightly bigger in build.
Temperament Difference Between Male vs. Female Pomeranian
Remember that every Pom will have a personality that may not fit these generalizations. As for every generalization, there are always exceptions.
The Female Pomeranian
Here are some of the personality traits of female Pomeranians:
- Female Poms are independent and stubborn. This is due to their strong-willed temperament.
- They demand attention and want to rule the pack. They determine pecking order and intent upon exercising dominance by participating in alpha behaviors.
- Female Poms are territorial and need to be socialized. Otherwise, they may get too protective over their favorite family member.
- Female Pomeranians will love to be around you all day, every day. When the girl Pom has had enough, she will move away.
- The male and female Poms are incredibly affectionate and loyal to their families, and they’re not aggressive.
- Females love to exercise their dominance, and they love to get away with doing their own thing.
- Most females are not aggressive. However, most fights usually break out between two females fighting for dominance.
- During the heat cycle, female Pom may become moody and withdrawn. This is mainly due to hormones rapidly rising and dropping. It may also be due to discomfort and abdominal cramping.
- Females are very successful in trying to outsmart you.
- Female Pomeranians are usually less distracted during training. They want to get this training thing over and done.
- Female Poms tend to become more reserved or dignified with age.
It is always best to spay a female Pomeranian to keep her healthy unless you are keeping her for breeding purposes.
The Male Pomeranian
Here are some of the personality traits of boy Pomeranians:
- Pomeranian males are very sweet-natured. They love staring at you and will likely want to stay in your lap all day. Their number one reason for living is to worship you.
- Male Poms can be very fun-loving. They act silly-like and will want to play games well into old age.
- Pomeranian males are usually more affectionate, spirited, steadfast, and less moody. You can’t help giving them all your attention because they are charming.
- Male Pomeranians become very attached to their human family. They will love you with all their heart, no matter who you are.
- Male Pomeranians are more accepting of other pets in your house. Boy Poms are, in most instances, easily motivated by praise and food, thus making training easier.
- Male Poms can be easily distracted from training. In most instances, they are easily motivated by praise and food.
- Neutered boy Poms rarely exhibit secondary sexual behavior such as “humping” or “marking.”
- When urinating, male Poms lift their legs to mark territory, which can ruin things. However, if neutered at a young age, many males will not need to mark territory.
- Male Poms are slightly more massive than their female counterparts.
It is always best to neuter a male Pomeranian to keep him healthy unless you are keeping him for breeding purposes. Remember that the differences between male and female Pomeranians can also be more pronounced in spayed and neutered dogs.
Male Pomeranians vs. Female Pomeranians Health Problems
Research hasn’t established that male or female Pomeranians are more susceptible to certain health issues. However, it is worth noting that dogs that haven’t been neutered tend to have a higher risk of facing serious health concerns, irrespective of their breed.
Health conditions for both male and female Pomeranians include:
Both male and female Pomeranians have the same average life expectancy. However, gender-specific diseases are risks for both male and female Pomeranians.
Female Pomeranians have the risk of developing breast cancer and uterine cancer. The possibility of these problems can be greatly reduced or eliminated once the female Pom is spayed.
Male Pomeranians are at risk for prostate problems and testicular cancer. The possibility of these problems can be greatly reduced or eliminated once the male Pom is neutered.
Breeding Considerations for Pomeranians
Male Pomeranians tend to achieve sexual maturity earlier than females, typically around the 6-month. Although they can technically breed from 6 months of age, it’s recommended to delay breeding until after they’re a year old.
For female Pomeranians, experts generally advise waiting until 18 months before breeding to safeguard against potential health issues.
Male vs. Female Pomeranian Grooming
Pomeranians have a glamorous, thick, double coat. There is an undercoat of soft, thick, fluffy hair and a long, straight, shiny top coat that’s harsh to the touch. Both male and female Poms require a lot of grooming. Pomeranians are considered to shed moderately.
Male Poms typically blow their undercoats once a year. Female Poms who are not desexed often shed their undercoats when they are in season after they deliver a litter and whenever they are stressed. So, if you own a girl Pom, expect a lot of shedding throughout the year.
Pomeranian Gender Myths
Many intending Pomeranian owners have gender-based questions concerning Pomeranians. We will try our best to answer most of the questions and correct some common gender myths about Pomeranians.
- Myth 1: Female Poms are easier to train than their male counterparts
It is largely believed that boy Poms are difficult to train while females are easier to train, but this is largely untrue. Both male and female Pomeranians have issues with training, although the reasons for these challenges differ. Male Pomeranians get distracted easily, while female Poms have an inherent stubborn nature. Regardless of these problems, many pet owners have successfully trained their male and female Pomeranians. All it takes is patience and consistency.
- Myth 2: Female Poms are more affectionate than their male counterpart
This is perhaps the most common myth about Pomeranians, and that’s untrue. The female Poms tend to bond quite early, but they do bond with an individual rather than a family. Male Pomeranians, especially females, will bond easily with as many family members as possible. You can safely say that male and female Pomeranians have a loving and affectionate temperament.
- Myth 3: Female Pomeranians don’t express dominant traits
A common misconception is that girl Poms don’t possess dominant traits and are very easy-going. In reality, female Pomeranians often fight for dominance in a kennel. Two female Pomeranians are more likely to get into fights than two male Pomeranians are.
- Myth 4: Female Poms are easier to housebreak than male counterparts
Both male and female Pomeranians have the same issues and can be house-trained simultaneously. You need to be consistent and show patience. Both male and female Poms can be housetrained in a few weeks, and it is neither easy nor more difficult for any gender.
Are Male or Female Pomeranians Better?
A Pomeranian that fits your personality and blends well into your family is the best Pom for you. Regarding Pomeranians, personality outweighs gender at any time of the day. You should learn how male and female Pomeranians behave, the reasons for their behaviors, and how you can manage and train them.
Is it Better to Get a Male or Female Pomeranian?
While there are differences in the sexes, male and female Pomeranians are cuddly and loving creatures. They will brighten your day and want you to go everywhere you go. Many dog lovers with male and female Pomeranians will tell you that the little differences don’t matter in the large picture.
While it’s natural to wonder if a male or female Pomeranian might be a better fit for you, it’s important to remember that a dog’s behavior is largely influenced by its early training and the environment it grows up in.
No concrete research indicates significant behavioral differences between male and female Pomeranians. Thus, your choice between a male or female Pom should be based on your preference.
There’s nothing wrong with getting a male, female, or even both! It’s all up to your preference and personality. The worst mistake you can make is to adopt a Pomeranian based on vague and unfounded information.
My Take on Pomeranian Male vs. Female: What’s the Big Deal?
There is nothing cuter than a pair of Pomeranians bouncing around your house. The small pack can be all males, all females, or a mixture of both. Here’s what I want to say about the Pomeranian male vs. female debate:
“Don’t base your decision on gender myths and hearsay. The most important aspect is the individual health and personality of the Pomeranian. In most cases, whether you choose a male or female Pomeranian does not matter. ”
Denise Leo, Dochlaggie Pomeranians.
So, rather than wondering whether to get a male or female Pom, you should talk to a responsible breeder about personality and health issues to look out for. These little furry creatures will create a happy, joyful atmosphere in your home.
If you want to know more about Pomeranians, please get in touch with me. I would love to hear from you. Best of luck with your new Pomeranian member!
More Pomeranian Information is available on the Pomeranian Resource Website
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References and Further Reading:
[1] Official Standard of the Pomeranian (AKC). American Kennel Club, 2011.
[2] Official English Kennel Club Pomeranian Breed Standard, 2017.
[3] Kimbering Pomeranians “1891-1991”.
[4] Denise Leo, The Pomeranian Handbook.
[5] E.Parker, The Popular Pomeranian.
[6] L.Ives, Show Pomeranians.
[7] L.Ziegler Spirer & H.F. Spirer, This is the Pomeranian.
[8] FEDERATION CYNOLOGIQUE INTERNATIONALE (FCI) German Spitz, including Keeshond and Pomeranian Breed Standards. PDF file.
